Speech #980267755

Senator SimPsoN has suggested that we should develop guidelines to identify certain classes of people who might be subject to particular risk If returned to El Salvador. He notes that there is evidence that teachers and medical personnel may fit into this category. I think this is a compelling suggestion. and one which is within the scope of S. 2131. but the Implication that these special classes of people at particular risk of persecution should be granted EVD status. and that all other Salvadorans should be deported. is contrary to wellestablished immigration practices and law. Those who are at special risk of persecution because of their membership in a social group should be granted asylum. under our immigration laws. EVD is specifically designed to address all other situations: where there are large numbers of people who would otherwise be returned to violence and civil strife In their home country and who are not able to show that they are singled out for persecution because of membership in a social group or for other specified reasons. In addition to the humanitarian considerations. withholding deportation of Salvadorans pending the outcome of a study would be of great benefit to the United States. Salvadorans would not obtain permanent status. but they would be eligible for work authorization. thus eliminating the opportunity for exploitation which currently undercuts the American worker. More-