Target Group

Jewish

9,896 mentions across 68 congressional sessions

Partisan sentiment over time

Share of jewish mentions by sentiment, per session — stratified by party

Partisan stereotyping rate

Share of jewish mentions flagged as stereotyping, stratified by party

Framing categories over time

Share of jewish mentions by rhetorical framing, per congressional session

Humanitarian Victim Legal / procedural Economic contributor Cultural enrichment Family values

Mentions over time

Jewish mentions per 1,000 speeches analyzed, per session — stacked by party

Geographic distribution

Total jewish mentions by state, 1873–2025

All mentions

Every classified paragraph mentioning jewish across all sessions (9,896 total)

Filter:
Text excerpt Session Classification Framing Speaker