Yet it must. and on a crash basis. if any economic assistance is to be meaningful. Multilateral assistance In family planning and maternal and child care. through UNICEF and the UN Fund for Population Activities would probably be the most effective and expeditious approach to this critical requirement. If something Is not done Immediately to control population growth in Vietnam. we automatically shelve any prospect for economic stability. In both Vietnam and Cambodia UNHCR could provide vital assistance in refugee care and resettlement programs as could WHO and IOG in the health field. The important citytofarm program in Vietnam would be a logical focus for assistance from UNHCR. In Cambodia.