In the language of Mr. Hamilton. the objects of treaties are eonfracts with foreign nations which have the force of law. but derive It from the obligations of good faith. and no nation on this- earth ever did and no nation ever will prosper which violates its plighted faith. Sir. let this nation stand by its sacred obligations. by its word. by its plighted faith. and let the notice be given as the amendment proposes to the government of China tat this immigration is hurtful to us. that we believf it to be the interest of our people that the fifth and sixth articles of the Burlingame treaty should be abrogated. and that unless stipulationls are entered into with that view by the 1st of January next. we should proceed according to our own municipal law to settle the matter for ourselves. That is reasonable and not violative of accustomed methods. and I voted for it. wanting tb put a stop to this Chinese immigration. but wanting to do it in such a way as not to give even the appearance of bad faith. and in such way as .not to interfere with our harmonious relations with China. with which we have such great and increasing commerce. But. sir. another point. A treaty. a solemn compact. composed as this is of various articles. is an entirety.
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immigration